Walking in the Western Beacons area of Bannau Brycheiniog (Brecon Beacons) National Park can be a rewarding experience for everyone, from first-time walkers to seasoned hikers. With a little preparation and awareness, you can enjoy the hills safely.
Plan Ahead
- Choose a route that matches your experience and fitness level, and don’t take on more than you’re prepared for
- Know where you’re going and plan your route in advance
- Always carry a map and a compass and know how to use them
- Take a head torch with fully charged batteries, even on shorter walks
On longer routes, identify escape points in case you need to cut your walk short

Take the Right Kit
Being properly equipped can make all the difference in an emergency.
As well as suitable clothing and navigation tools, you should carry:
- Warm, waterproof clothing
- A map and compass (and the skills to use them)
- A survival bag (for body insulation in an emergency)
- A torch and spare batteries
- A whistle
- Additional warm layers, including a hat and gloves
- High-energy food such as mint cake, chocolate, or dried fruit
- A basic first aid kit
Winter Conditions
If you’re heading into areas where snow or ice is likely:
- Wear sturdy winter walking boots compatible with crampons
- Carry an ice axe
Important: Ice axes and crampons require proper training. Used incorrectly, they can increase the risk of injury rather than prevent it.

.Take Care of Yourself
- Bring enough food and water for your walk
- Dehydration can happen quickly—especially in warm weather
- Wear appropriate clothing and footwear for the terrain
Check the Weather
The weather in South and West Wales can change quickly.
- Check the forecast before you set out (for example, via the Met Office)
- Always carry a waterproof, even if the forecast looks good
- Be prepared for rain, mist, fog, and cold conditions
- Strong winds can be dangerous, especially on exposed hillsides and coastal paths
Let Someone Know
Before you head out:
- Tell someone where you’re going
- Let them know when you expect to be back
- Agree on what they should do if you don’t return
In an Emergency
If a real emergency occurs, always call 999 or 112 and ask for Police and then Mountain Rescue.
The international distress signal is:
Six loud blasts on a whistle, repeated at one-minute intervals.
This signal helps rescuers locate you more quickly.
Staying safe in the mountains is about making good decisions before and during your walk.
With the right preparation, you can enjoy everything the Western Beacons have to offer safely and confidently.
If things do go wrong, our volunteers are ready, thanks to your support. We are ready 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, saving lives. Please donate today.
